1. Arden NK, Leyland KM. Osteoarthritis year 2013 in review: clinical. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2013;21:1409-1413. PMID:
23831667.
2. Wajon A, Vinycomb T, Carr E, Edmunds I, Ada L. Surgery for thumb (trapeziometacarpal joint) osteoarthritis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2015;23:CD004631.
3. Heyworth BE, Lee JH, Kim PD, Lipton CB, Strauch RJ, Rosenwasser MP. Hylan versus corticosteroid versus placebo for treatment of basal joint arthritis: a prospective, randomized, double-blinded clinical trial. J Hand Surg Am 2008;33:40-48. PMID:
18261664.
4. Cook GS, Lalonde DH. MOC-PSSM CME article: management of thumb carpometacarpal joint arthritis. Plast Reconstr Surg 2008;121(1 Suppl): 1-9.
5. Davis AM, MacKay C. Osteoarthritis year in review: outcome of rehabilitation. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2013;21:1414-1424. PMID:
23942064.
6. Mader R, Lavi I, Luboshitzky R. Evaluation of the pituitary-adrenal axis function following single intraarticular injection of methylprednisolone. Arthritis Rheum 2005;52:924-928. PMID:
15751089.
7. Gigante A, Callegari L. The role of intra-articular hyaluronan (Sinovial) in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Rheumatol Int 2011;31:427-444. PMID:
21113807.
8. Spaans AJ, van Minnen LP, Kon M, Schuurman AH, Schreuders AR, Vermeulen GM. Conservative treatment of thumb base osteoarthritis: a systematic review. J Hand Surg Am 2015;40:16-21. PMID:
25534834.
9. Monfort J, Rotes-Sala D, Segales N, Montanes FJ, Orellana C, Llorente-Onaindia J, et al. Comparative efficacy of intra-articular hyaluronic acid and corticoid injections in osteoarthritis of the first carpometacarpal joint: results of a 6-month single-masked randomized study. Joint Bone Spine 2015;82:116-121. PMID:
25311256.
10. Ioppolo F, Tattoli M, Di Sante L, Attanasi C, Venditto T, Servidio M, et al. Extracorporeal shock-wave therapy for supraspinatus calcifying tendinitis: a randomized clinical trial comparing two different energy levels. Phys Ther 2012;92:1376-1385. PMID:
22745199.
11. Peled E, Portal-Banker T, Norman D, Melamed E. Plantar fasciitis and extracorporeal shock wave therapy: essence, diagnosis and treatment methods. Harefuah 2011;150:122-126. PMID:
22164939.
12. Sems A, Dimeff R, Iannotti JP. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy in the treatment of chronic tendinopathies. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2006;14:195-204. PMID:
16585361.
13. Ioppolo F, Rompe JD, Furia JP, Cacchio A. Clinical application of shock wave therapy (SWT) in musculoskeletal disorders. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med 2014;50:217-230. PMID:
24667365.
14. Wang CJ, Huang HY, Pai CH. Shock wave-enhanced neovascularization at the tendon-bone junction: an experiment in dogs. J Foot Ankle Surg 2002;41:16-22. PMID:
11858601.
15. Mariotto S, de Prati AC, Cavalieri E, Amelio E, Marlinghaus E, Suzuki H. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy in inflammatory diseases: molecular mechanism that triggers anti-inflammatory action. Curr Med Chem 2009;16:2366-2372. PMID:
19601786.
16. Dahlberg J, Fitch G, Evans RB, McClure SR, Conzemius M. The evaluation of extracorporeal shockwave therapy in naturally occurring osteoarthritis of the stifle joint in dogs. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 2005;18:147-152. PMID:
16594445.
17. Revenaugh MS. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy for treatment of osteoarthritis in the horse: clinical applications. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract 2005;21:609-625. PMID:
16297724.
19. Kim JH, Kim JY, Choi CM, Lee JK, Kee HS, Jung KI, et al. The dose-related effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy for knee osteoarthritis. Ann Rehabil Med 2015;39:616-623. PMID:
26361599.
20. Altman R, Alarcon G, Appelrouth D, Bloch D, Borenstein D, Brandt K, et al. The American College of Rheumatology criteria for the classification and reporting of osteoarthritis of the hand. Arthritis Rheum 1990;33:1601-1610. PMID:
2242058.
21. Eaton RG, Littler JW. Ligament reconstruction for the painful thumb carpometacarpal joint. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1973;55:1655-1666. PMID:
4804988.
22. Hirschfeld M, Galan A, Arenas J, Del Aguila B, Benitez-Parejo N, Costa JA, et al. Inter-observer agreement on the Eaton-Littler classification of trapeziometacarpal joint osteoarthritis. Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol 2014;58:237-241. PMID:
24821479.
23. Hawker GA, Mian S, Kendzerska T, French M. Measures of adult pain: visual analog scale for pain (VAS Pain), numeric rating scale for pain (NRS Pain), mcgill pain questionnaire (MPQ), short-form mcgill pain questionnaire (SF-MPQ), chronic pain grade scale (CPGS), short form-36 bodily pain scale (SF-36 BPS), and measure of intermittent and constant osteoarthritis pain (ICOAP). Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2011;63(Suppl 11): S240-S252. PMID:
22588748.
24. Duruoz MT, Poiraudeau S, Fermanian J, Menkes CJ, Amor B, Dougados M, et al. Development and validation of a rheumatoid hand functional disability scale that assesses functional handicap. J Rheumatol 1996;23:1167-1172. PMID:
8823687.
25. Brower LM, Poole JL. Reliability and validity of the Duruoz Hand Index in persons with systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). Arthritis Rheum 2004;51:805-809. PMID:
15478150.
26. Fuchs S, Monikes R, Wohlmeiner A, Heyse T. Intra-articular hyaluronic acid compared with corticoid injections for the treatment of rhizarthrosis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2006;14:82-88. PMID:
16242353.
27. Stahl S, Karsh-Zafrir I, Ratzon N, Rosenberg N. Comparison of intraarticular injection of depot corticosteroid and hyaluronic acid for treatment of degenerative trapeziometacarpal joints. J Clin Rheumatol 2005;11:299-302. PMID:
16371798.
28. Notarnicola A, Moretti B. The biological effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) on tendon tissue. Muscles Ligaments Tendons J 2012;2:33-37. PMID:
23738271.
29. Notarnicola A, Maccagnano G, Tafuri S, Fiore A, Margiotta C, Pesce V, et al. Prognostic factors of extracorporeal shock wave therapy for tendinopathies. Musculoskelet Surg 2016;100:53-61.
30. Maffulli G, Hemmings S, Maffulli N. Assessment of the effectiveness of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (eswt) for soft tissue injuries (ASSERT): an online database protocol. Transl Med UniSa 2014;10:46-51. PMID:
25147767.
31. Wang CJ, Wang FS, Yang KD, Weng LH, Hsu CC, Huang CS, et al. Shock wave therapy induces neovascularization at the tendon-bone junction: a study in rabbits. J Orthop Res 2003;21:984-989. PMID:
14554209.
32. Ochiai N, Ohtori S, Sasho T, Nakagawa K, Takahashi K, Takahashi N, et al. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy improves motor dysfunction and pain originating from knee osteoarthritis in rats. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2007;15:1093-1096. PMID:
17466542.
33. Iannitti T, Lodi D, Palmieri B. Intra-articular injections for the treatment of osteoarthritis: focus on the clinical use of hyaluronic acid. Drugs R D 2011;11:13-27. PMID:
21142290.
34. Renz H, Rupp S. Effects of shock waves on chondrocytes and their relevance in clinical practice. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 2009;129:641-647. PMID:
18560852.
37. Mittermayr R, Antonic V, Hartinger J, Kaufmann H, Redl H, Teot L, et al. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) for wound healing: technology, mechanisms, and clinical efficacy. Wound Repair Regen 2012;20:456-465. PMID:
22642362.
38. Zhao Z, Ji H, Jing R, Liu C, Wang M, Zhai L, et al. Extracorporeal shock-wave therapy reduces progression of knee osteoarthritis in rabbits by reducing nitric oxide level and chondrocyte apoptosis. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 2012;132:1547-1553. PMID:
22825641.
39. Zhao Z, Jing R, Shi Z, Zhao B, Ai Q, Xing G. Efficacy of extracorporeal shockwave therapy for knee osteoarthritis: a randomized controlled trial. J Surg Res 2013;185:661-666. PMID:
23953895.