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Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine 1992;16(4):418-422.
The effectiveness of pendulum test for quantifying spasticity in the upper extremity: reliminary report.
Chon, Joong Son
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine
상지의 경직을 평가하는데 있어 진자검사의 유용성에 대한 연구 - 예비 연구 -
전중선
한림대학교 의과대학 재활의학교실
Abstract

Spasticity resulting from disorders of the central nervous system represented on of the most disabling motor disorders. The methods to be used for quantifying spasticity were many ways, but it was difficult to measure it correctly. Therefore I wished to introduce the new concepts of method for quantifying spasticity to be present in the upper extremity using pendulum test in this study. The formula of relaxation index in the upper extremity was defined form calculating the amplitude ratio of tweenty-eight normal persons(male: fifteen, female: thirteen) with measuring swing angles from ㇋0 to ㇋5 respectively using electrogoniometer. And then the relaxation index of the patients was calculated through that formula.

The results were that the relaxation index was a simple and good index for quantifying spasticity, and the second relaxation index was the most appropriate index to evaluate spasticity in the upper extremity.

Key Words: Quantifying spasticity, Pendulum test, Electrogoniometer, Relaxation index


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