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Original Article

Prevalence of Physically Disabled Students in Rural Community.

Jung, Woo Sung , Heo, Jai Kyun , Choi, Ki Sub , Park, Si Bog , Lee, Sang Gun
Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine 1999;23(3):650-653.
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.
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Objective: To compare key-person method with census method on the prevalence of physically disabled students and to obtain the prevalence of the physically disabled students in rural community.

Method: Total 4,890 students of 20 schools in Kyungaido province were surveyed in 1997. Two-thousands and twenty-two students of 8 schools were surveyed by a census method and 2,868 students of 12 schools by a key-person method.

Results: The prevalence of the physically disabled students in rural community was 0.53% of the population. The prevalence of the physically disabled students was 0.69% by a census method and 0.42% by a key-person method. This result suggests that there is no significant difference in the prevalence of physically disabled students between the two survey methods (p>0.05).

Conclusion: A key-person method is as effective as a census method for prevalence survey of physically disabled students in rural communities because of cost effectiveness and less personnel.

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