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Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine 2000;24(4):618-623.
A Study on Driver Training Program for the Handicapped at the National Rehabilitation Center.
Shin, Oh Soo , Jang, Soon Ja , Kim, Uan Ho , Lee, Bum Suk , Hong, Byung Jin , Kim, Jae Hyung , Kim, Byung Sik
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, National Rehabilitation Hospital.
국립재활원의 장애인 자동차 운전훈련 프로그램 적용 결과분석
신오수, 장순자, 김완호, 이범석, 홍병진, 김재형, 김병식
국립재활병원 재활의학과
Abstract

Objective
To evaluate the results of driver training program for the handicapped.


Method
Retrospective study on the 699 disabled who participated in the two-months driver training program at the NRC (National Rehabilitation Center) from January 1995 to May 1998.


Results
1) Of these subjects, 70.4% were men and 29.6% were women. 2) According to the disability grading system by the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare of Korea, 19.2% of the subjects had the first grade disability, 28.2% the second grade, 26.3% the third grade, 18.3% the fourth grade, 6.3% the fifth grade, and 1.4% the sixth grade. 3) The licensing rate was 74.6% for the first grade, 64.7% for the second grade, 70.9% for the third grade, 73.6% for the fourth grade, 55.8% for the fifth grade, and 70% for the sixth grade. 4) The licensing rate was the highest in the subjects with spinal cord injury (79.2%) and the lowest in the subjects with stroke (45.0%). 5) Overall, 78.2% of subjects licensed with automatic transmission and 21.8% with hand- control. On the other hand, in the subjects with spinal cord injury, 42.5% licensed with automatic transmission and 57.5% with hand-control.


Conclusion
The mean licensing rate of this program was 69.2%. Further study is required for the effect of cognitive function on driving test and various driving aids to promote the licensing rate for the handicapped.

Key Words: Driver training program, Licensing rate, Handicapped drivers


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