The Effects of Cardiac Rehabilitation in Patients with ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction. |
Kim, Chul , Park, Yoon Kyung , Youn, Jo Eun |
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Inje University College of Medicine, Korea. qldnrl@empal.com |
ST파 상승 심근경색 및 ST파 비상승 심근경색에서의 심장재활 효과 |
김철, 박윤경, 윤조은 |
인제대학교 의과대학 재활의학교실 |
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Abstract |
Objective To compare the effects of cardiac rehabilitation between patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). Method Thirty three patients with STEMI or NSTEMI who underwent percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty were recruited. All patients participated in cardiac rehabilitation program including ECG monitoring exercise for 6 weeks. Several parameters such as exercise duration, oxygen consumption, heart rate, blood pressure and rate pressure product were evaluated through graded exercise test before and 6 months after initiation of cardiac rehabilitation program. Results After cardiac rehabilitation program, the STEMI group showed significant changes in exercise time, maximum oxygen consumption, resting heart rate and submaximal rate pressure product. The NSTEMI group also showed significant improvement of exercise time, maximum oxygen consumption and submaximal rate pressure product. There was no significant difference in the changing rate between two groups. Conclusion Both the STEMI and the NSTEMI groups showed similar improvement of cardiopulmonary exercise capacity 6 months after cardiac rehabilitation program. (J Korean Acad Rehab Med 2009; 33: 339-343) |
Key Words:
Myocardial infarction, Rehabilitation, Heart, Physical fitness |
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