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Original Article

Effect of the Tibia Counter Rotator Orthosis for Tibial Internal Torsion Children: A Preliminary Study.

Lee, So Young , Jung, Yoon Tae , Lee, Sung Moon
Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine 2009;33(4):470-476.
1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Korea. re@dsmc.or.kr
2Department of Radiology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Korea.
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Objective
To evaluate the therapeutic effect of the tibia counter rotator orthosis for tibial internal torsion children. Method: The 16 limbs included in this study were both lower extremities of 6 subjects and unilateral ones of 4 subjects (7 female and 3 male), ranging in age from less than 3 year to 11 years. These subjects were diagnosed as in-toeing gait with tibial internal torsion and had no history of forefoot adductus or other musculoskeletal abnormality. Tibial torsion was evaluated by thigh-foot angle and computed tomography before and after applying the Tibia Internal Brace (TIB). Results: Thigh-foot angle and computed tomography showed significant improvement of tibial internal torsion before and after applying the TIB (p<0.05). There was no significant correlation between duration of the TIB application and improvement of tibial internal torsion (p>0.05). And there was no significant correlation between age and improvement of tibial internal torsion (p>0.05). Conclusion: TIB was effective for in-toeing gait children with tibial internal torsion. (J Korean Acad Rehab Med 2009; 33: 470-476)

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